List of Indian Military Aircrafts: A Detailed Overview

  • Role: Multirole Fighter
  • Country of Origin: France
  • Specifications: The Rafale is a twin-engine fighter jet capable of carrying out air-to-air combat, ground strikes, reconnaissance, and nuclear deterrence missions. Its advanced radar and avionics systems make it one of the most sophisticated jets in India’s fleet.
  • Role: Air Superiority Fighter
  • Country of Origin: Russia (with Indian customizations)
  • Specifications: The Su-30MKI is a heavy, all-weather, long-range fighter jet. It is known for its versatility and ability to carry a wide range of weaponry, including air-to-air and air-to-surface missiles.
  • Role: Light Combat Aircraft (LCA)
  • Country of Origin: India
  • Specifications: Developed indigenously by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), Tejas is a lightweight, multirole fighter jet. Its successful integration into the IAF marks a significant milestone in India’s aerospace capabilities.
  • Role: Air Superiority Fighter
  • Country of Origin: Russia
  • Specifications: The MiG-29UPG is an upgraded version of the MiG-29, with improved avionics, radar systems, and armament. It serves as a frontline defense aircraft for intercepting enemy fighters.
  • Role: Strategic Airlift
  • Country of Origin: USA
  • Specifications: The C-17 is a large military transport aircraft capable of carrying heavy loads, including tanks, troops, and supplies. Its versatility allows it to operate in austere environments.
List of Indian Military Aircrafts: A Detailed Overview

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  • Role: Tactical Airlift
  • Country of Origin: USA
  • Specifications: This aircraft is primarily used for troop transport, medical evacuation, and airdropping supplies. The C-130J is known for its ability to operate in rugged terrains and at short, unimproved airfields.
  • Role: Tactical Transport
  • Country of Origin: Ukraine
  • Specifications: The An-32 is designed for short and medium-range airlift missions. It is highly durable and capable of operating in extreme weather conditions, making it ideal for mountainous regions like the Himalayas.
  • Role: Utility Helicopter
  • Country of Origin: India
  • Specifications: The Dhruv is an indigenously developed utility helicopter, used for both military and civilian purposes. Its variants are equipped for transport, medical evacuation, and search and rescue missions.
  • Role: Attack Helicopter
  • Country of Origin: USA
  • Specifications: The Apache is a modern attack helicopter equipped with advanced avionics, sensors, and a wide array of weaponry, including Hellfire missiles and 30mm cannons. It is crucial for providing close air support to ground forces.
  • Role: Medium-Lift Helicopter
  • Country of Origin: Russia
  • Specifications: The Mi-17 V5 is a versatile helicopter used for transport, combat operations, and SAR missions. Its high-altitude capability makes it suitable for operations in the northern and northeastern regions of India.
  • Role: Advanced Jet Trainer (AJT)
  • Country of Origin: UK
  • Specifications: The Hawk is an advanced jet trainer that bridges the gap between basic training and operating frontline combat aircraft. It is used for training pilots in air combat and weaponry.
  • Role: Basic Trainer
  • Country of Origin: India
  • Specifications: The HTT-40 is a newly developed basic trainer by HAL. It is designed to train new cadets in basic flight operations before they graduate to more advanced jets like the Hawk.