5 Most Used Weapons by Indian Special Forces

Indian Special Forces, which include elite units such as the National Security Guard (NSG), Para Special Forces, MARCOS (Marine Commandos), and Garud Commando Force, rely on a range of sophisticated weapons to execute their high-risk missions. Here are the 5 most used weapons, essential to the operational success of these special forces. Here, we’ve a detailed guide of 5 most used weapons by Indian Special Forces.

1. Tavor X95 (Assault Rifle)

Overview: The Tavor X95, an Israeli-origin rifle, is the primary assault weapon for many Indian Special Forces, especially the MARCOS and NSG. Known for its compact design and light weight, this bullpup rifle is especially effective in close-quarter combat, which is essential for urban and counter-terror operations.

Features: The Tavor X95 is chambered in both 5.56×45 mm NATO and 9 mm Parabellum, allowing versatility in ammunition usage. With a built-in Picatinny rail, it supports various attachments such as optics, flashlights, and laser sights, enhancing mission adaptability.

Why It’s Favored: Its reliability, accuracy, and ease of handling make it highly effective for fast-paced and stealth missions.

2. IMI Galil Sniper Rifle

Overview: The IMI Galil is another Israeli weapon, serving as a favored sniper rifle for Indian Special Forces. This precision rifle offers excellent accuracy and is used by the NSG and other commando units for counter-terrorism operations.

Features: Chambered in 7.62×51 mm NATO, it has a range of approximately 800 meters, making it effective for both mid and long-range engagements. Its adjustable bipod, ergonomic design, and compatibility with advanced optics make it highly adaptable for varied environments.

Why It’s Favored: The Galil’s accuracy and range make it invaluable for providing cover fire and executing precision strikes from a distance.

You can also read: List of Indian Military Aircrafts: A Detailed Overview

3. AK-47 (Kalashnikov Assault Rifle)

Overview: The AK-47 is a classic choice for many armed forces worldwide, and Indian Special Forces use it for both reliability and ease of maintenance. It’s been employed by PARA SF and other units in challenging terrains where maintenance of more advanced weaponry may be difficult.

Features: This rifle operates with 7.62×39 mm rounds and boasts exceptional durability, even in extreme weather conditions. With semi-automatic and automatic firing options, the AK-47 is suitable for versatile combat situations.

Why It’s Favored: Known for its ruggedness, the AK-47 is reliable in high-stress environments, making it ideal for Indian Special Forces operating in various terrains, including mountainous and jungle regions.

4. MP5 Submachine Gun

Overview: The Heckler & Koch MP5 is a popular submachine gun choice among special forces globally, including India’s NSG. This German weapon is known for its precision in close-quarter combat, which is crucial for counter-terrorism and hostage rescue missions.

Features: Chambered in 9mm, the MP5 is compact, lightweight, and offers impressive accuracy at close range. It supports various attachments and can be silenced, making it suitable for stealth operations.

Why It’s Favored: The MP5’s control, low recoil, and adaptability in tight spaces make it perfect for the NSG’s urban combat operations.

5. Dragunov SVD (Sniper Rifle)

Overview: The Dragunov SVD is a semi-automatic sniper rifle of Russian origin. It is widely used by Indian Special Forces, especially for surveillance and reconnaissance missions. Known for its semi-automatic capability, it’s especially useful in dynamic situations where rapid follow-up shots may be needed.

Features: Chambered in 7.62×54 mmR, the Dragunov offers a range of approximately 1,300 meters. Its semi-automatic function, coupled with a robust design, makes it suitable for varied and often harsh environments.

Why It’s Favored: The Dragunov’s balance of precision and durability makes it a reliable choice for long-range engagements, especially in missions that demand endurance in rough conditions.

Conclusion

The choice of weapons for Indian Special Forces reflects the operational requirements of each unit, focusing on versatility, precision, and resilience. Weapons like the Tavor X95, AK-47, and MP5 provide the essential versatility required for close-quarters and rapid-response situations, while sniper rifles like the IMI Galil and Dragunov SVD ensure long-range accuracy and support. Together, these tools equip India’s elite units to handle a wide array of challenges, securing national interests with unparalleled efficiency and dedication.

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